Practice
[ 'præktɪs ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 练习;实践;（医生或律师的）业务;惯例;
vi. 实行;惯常地进行;练习;实习;
vt. 实行，实践;执业;练习;惯常地进行;
💡 词根助记
pract实践+ice表名词，行为，状态 →实践
📝 例句
The young girl practices the violin every day.
这小女孩每天练习拉小提琴。
All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.
任何理论都来源于实践,反过来为实践服务。
A number of problems are caused by grease in waste treatment practice.
在废物处理过程中油脂会引起若干问题。
Learning a language needs a lot of practice.
学习语言需要勤练不辍。
a custom sanctified by long practice
由于长年实施而被认可的习俗
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-表演,ice-冰:仆人在练习表演呑冰的节目
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-动作,ice-冰:仆人的动作都是在冰上练习的
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-行动,I-我,ce-拼音“策”:仆人用行动来练习我的策略
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-act-表示“行动”
📖 牛津释义
practice
n
1 [U] actual doing of sth; action as contrasted with theory 实践; 实际
put a plan into practice 实行某计画
The idea would never work in practice, ie It seems good in theory but would be useless if carried out. 那种设想永远也实现不了.
2 (a)[U] regularly repeated exercise done in order to improveone's skill （经常反覆的）练习
an hour's practice every day 每天一小时的练习
Playing the piano well requires a lot of practice. 要弹好钢琴就得多练习.
[attrib 作定语]
a practice game 练习赛.
(b) [C] period of time spent doing this 进行练习的一段时间; 练习期间
The players will meet for a practice in the morning. 运动员们在早上一起训练.
3
(a) [U] way of doing sth that is common or habitual 惯例; 常规
It is accepted/standard practice to pay a deposit with one's order. 在预订时交付定金是一般的[普遍遵守的]惯例.
Paying bills promptly is good financial practice. 及时付帐是理财的好习惯.
It is the practice in Britain to drive on the left. 车辆靠左行驶是英国的制度.
(b) [C] thing done regularly; habit or custom 惯常做的事; 习惯; 习俗
the practice of closing shops on Sundays 星期天店铺休业的惯例
I had coffee after dinner, as is my usual practice. 我饭後喝咖啡, 这是我的习惯.
4
(a) [U] work of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）工作
a doctor working in general practice, ie as a family doctor 全科医生（如家庭医生）
She has retired from practice/is no longer in practice. 她已退休[已不再执业].
(b) [C] (place of) business of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）业务; 诊所; 律师事务所
a medical/legal practice 诊所[法律事务所]
a group practice, ie a partnership of several doctors 联合诊所（由几位医生联合执业）
His practice is in the centre of the city. 他的事务所位於市中心.
She has just bought (into) a very profitable practice. 她刚买下一个赢利很高的事务所（的股票）.
5 [U]
(a) (esp of a doctor or lawyer) practising one's profession （尤指医生或律师的）执业, 生意
the practice of law/medicine 律师的业务[医生的行医].
(b) exercising one's faith, etc 修养
the practice of one's religion 修道.
6 (idm 习语) ,in/,out of `practice having/not having spent time doing practice 勤於[疏於]实践或练习
It's important to keep in practice. 经常练习很重要.
If you don't play, you'll get out of practice. 不练习就会荒疏. make a habit/practice of sth => habit. ,practice makes `perfect (saying 谚) doing sth (eg a skill or craft) repeatedly is the only way to become very good at it 熟能生巧. sharp practice => sharp.
🎯 考研助记
用刀叉(pr)做(act)冰(ice)要多 练习
🔁 扩展释义
*['præktis]n. 实践, 练习, 实行, 惯例, 习惯, 开业vt. 实践, 实行, 练习, 实习, 业务vi. 实践, 实行, 练习, 实习, 业务【医】 实践, 实习, 行医, 医业【经】 实务, 实习, 惯例相关词组: make a practice of out of practice in practice in practice if not in profession
🏥 医学释义
实际，实行，实践
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I hope you don't mind my asking, but I'd like to know.
我希望你不介意我向你打听一下，我想知道。
Would you be so kind as to open this window for me? It's stuck.
你能为我打开这扇窗户吗？ 它粘住了。
All night long, people dance and sing.
整个夜晚人们载歌载舞。