Bust
[ bʌst ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 打破，打碎;
n. 半身雕塑像;妇女的胸部;胸围;突击搜捕;
vt. 突击搜查（或搜捕）;（使）降级，降低军阶;
adj. 破碎，毁坏;破产;
📝 例句
He gave the man a bust in the nose.
他用拳重击那人的鼻子。
He made the cover of Time for his alleged part in the drug bust.
由于据称他在毒品搜查中有牵连，《时代》杂志的封面上也登了他的照片。
On his desk there stood a bust of his favorite poet.
他的写字台上放着他最喜爱的诗人的半身像。
He gave me a bust in the chin.
他用拳头狠击我的下巴。
"I'll get our lot out tomorrow, or I'll bust."
“我明天一定叫我们那儿也罢起工来，不然我就忍不住了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】gust(一阵狂风)吹掉bust(半身像)上有的dust(灰尘)
【记】※ bust-半身像、胸部:半身像只塑到胸部以上
※ 谐音“不是他”:不是他摸女人胸而有背道德
※ bus-公共汽车,bust-半身像:从公共汽车外看里边的人只能看到半身像
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
bust
n
1 sculpture of a person's head, shoulders and chest 半身雕塑像（包括头、肩、胸）.
2
(a) woman's breasts; bosom 女子的乳房; 胸部.
(b) measurement round a woman's chest and back （女子的）胸围
[attrib 作定语]
What is your bust size, madam? 小姐, 您胸围的尺寸是多少? bust v (pt, pp bust or busted) (infml 口)
1 [Tn] break (sth); smash 打破（某物）; 打碎
I dropped my camera on the pavement and bust it. 我把照相机掉在人行道上摔坏了.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth/sb (for sth) (of the police) raid (a house) or arrest sb （指警方）突击搜查（房屋）或拘捕某人
Mickey's been busted for drugs. 米基曾因毒品事而被捕.
3 [Tn] reduce (sb) to a lower military rank; demote 降低（某人）军阶; 使降级
He was busted (to corporal) for being absent without leave. 他因擅离职守而被降级（为下士）.
4 (phr v) bust up (infml 口) (esp of a married couple) quarrel and separate （尤指夫妻间）争吵而离异
They bust up after five years of marriage. 他们婚後五年离异了. bust sth up cause sth to end; disrupt sth 使某事物终止; 破坏某事物
bust up a meeting 使会议终止
It was his drinking that busted up their marriage. 是他的酗酒行为破坏了他们的婚姻. bust, n raid or arrest by the police 警方的突击搜查或拘捕. bust, adj [pred 作表语]
(infml 口)
1 broken; not working 毁坏; 不能操作
My watch is bust. 我的表坏了.
2 bankrupt 破产; 倒闭.
3 (idm 习语) go `bust (of a person or a business) become bankrupt; fail financially （指人或企业）破产.
🔁 扩展释义
*[bʌst]n. 半身像, 胸部, 失败, 殴打vt. 使爆裂, 使破产vi. 爆裂, 破产【计】 操作错【经】 破产, 倒闭
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GMAT」词汇
查看全部GMAT词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I say, let's go out for a drive next Sunday.
我说，咱们下星期天开车出去兜兜风吧。
I find listening really hard. Sometimes it's just impossible to understand.
我觉得听力很难。有时简直听不懂。
My dear friend, Mathilde. Let me tell you something. That necklace you borrowed from me wasn't a real diamond necklace. It wasn't valuable at all. The stones in the necklace were made of glass. It was worth five hundred francs at the most.
玛蒂尔德，我亲爱的朋友。让我告诉你吧。你向我借的那条项链并不是一条真的钻石项链。那条项链根本不值钱。项链中的宝石是玻璃做的。它最多值500法郎。